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Rabas and Taborek correlation, for heat transfer in banks of low fin tubes,2.5.3-27Rackett equation (modified) for liquid densityRadiation:Radiation shields, in radiation heat transfer,2.9.3-12/2.9.3-13Radiation source analysis,2.9.8-7/2.9.8-8Radiative heat transfer:Radiators, automotive, construction,4.4.3-5/4.4.3-7Radiometers, application in gas radiation property measurement,2.9.5-3Radiosity, Stephan's law for,2.9.1-3Radiosity-irradiation formulations in radiative heat transfer,2.9.3-4/2.9.3-8Rankine cycle in refrigeration,3.26.2-4Ramen heat exchanger (see Lamella heat exchanger)Rao, B K2.2.8-13, 2.2.8-15, 2.5.12-16/2.5.12-17Raoult's law for partial pressure,2.7.6-1Rating of heat exchangers,3.1.2-2/3.1.2-3Rayleigh instability, in free convection,2.5.8-2Rayleigh number1.2.3-4, 2.2.1-16, 2.2.2-6Reay, D2.5.11-1/2.5.11-15, 3.13.7-1/3.13.7-3Reboilers:Reciprocal mode integrating sphere, for reflection and transmission measurements in radiation,2.9.2-7Rectangles:Rectangular cross section helical coils (see Helical coils of rectangular cross section)Rectangular ducts:Rectangular enclosures, free convective heat transfer in:Rectangular fins, for plate fin exchangers2.4.9-4, 3.9.3-1Reduced pressure, correlations for pool boiling using,2.7.2-5/2.7.2-10Reference temperature:Refinery processes, fouling in,3.17.6-1/3.17.6-5Reflectance (see Reflectivity)Reflection, of thermal radiation, from solid surfaces:Reflectivity, of solid surfaces,2.9.2-3Reflectometer, heated cavity,2.9.2-7Reflux condensers,3.4.3-2Refractories, density of,5.4.1-1/5.4.1-2Refractory surfaces,2.9.3-8Refrigerants:Refrigerant 10 (see Carbon tetrachloride)Refrigerant 11 (Trichlorofluoromethane):Refrigerant 12 (Dichlorodifluoromethane):Refrigerant 13 (Chlorotrifluoromethane):Refrigerant 13B (see Bromotrifluoromethane)Refrigerant 14 (see Tetrafluoromethane)Refrigerant 20 (see Trichloromethane)Refrigerant 21 (Dichlorofluoromethane):Refrigerant 22 (Chlorodifluoromethane):
STUVWXYZliquid properties,5.5.10-115saturation properties,5.5.1-115superheated gaseous: physical properties,5.5.11-114transport properties at elevated pressure,5.5.14-34use in Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) systems
Refrigerant 23 (see Trifluoromethane)Refrigerant 30 (see Dichloromethane)Refrigerant 32 (see Difluoromethane)Refrigerant 40 (see Chloromethane)Refrigerant 41 (see Fluoromethane)Refrigerant 110 (see Hexafluoroethane)Refrigerant 112 (see Tetrachlorodifluoroethane)Refrigerant 113 (see 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane)Refrigerant 114 (see 1,2-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane)Refrigerant 114B2 (see 1,2-Dibromotetrafluoroethane)Refrigerant 115 (see Chloropentafluoroethane)Refrigerant C318 (see Octafluorocyclobutane)Refrigerant 116:Refrigerant 120 (see Pentachloroethane)Refrigerant 123 (see 1,2,3 ? Dichlorotrifluoroethane)Refrigerant 125 (see Pentafluoroethane)Refrigerant 130 (see 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane)Refrigerant 134a (see 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane)Refrigerant 140a (see 1,1,1-Trichloroethane)Refrigerant 142 (see 2-Chloro-1,1-Difluoroethane)Refrigerant 142b (see 1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane)Refrigerant 143a (see 1,1,1-Trifluoroethane)Refrigerant 150 (see 1,2-Dichloroethane)Refrigerant 150a (see 1,1-Dichloroethane)Refrigerant 152a (see 1,1-Difluoroethane)Refrigerant 160 (see Chloroethane)Refrigerant 161 (see Fluoroethane)Refrigerant C318 (see Octafluorocylobutane)Refrigerant plant, entropy generation in,1.8.4-3/1.8.4-5Refrigeration, heat transfer in,3.26.1-1/3.26.6-5Regenerators and thermal energy storage,3.15.0-1/3.15.12-13Regimes of heat transfer, in ducts, single phase flow,2.5.1-1Reidel method, for predicting enthalpy of vaporisation,5.1.3-5Reinforcing rings, for expansion bellows,4.10.2-2Relaminarization, of turbulent flow,2.2.1-29Reichenberg method, for effect of pressure on gas viscosity,5.1.4-3/5.1.4-4Relief system design for shell-and-tube heat exchangers with tube side failure,4.17.2-3/4.17.2-14Removal of fouling deposits:Renewable fuels, properties of,3.11.3-3Renotherm, heat transfer medium,5.5.15-48Repair, of expansion bellows,4.10.2-7Residence times, in dryers:Resistance network analysis,2.9.8-5Resistance (thermal) due to fouling:Reversible (minimum) work, inReynolds number,2.1.1-3Reynolds stress models, for turbulence,2.2.1-18Rheologically complex materials, properties of:Rheological properties of drag reducing agentsRheology, shear flow experiments used in,2.2.8-3/2.2.8-4Rhine, J M,3.11.1-1/3.11.3-13Ribatski, G,2.7.9-1/2.7.9-48Ribbed tubesheet type of waste heat boiler,3.16.2-5Riblets for drag reduction,2.14.1-2/2.14.1-3Richardson number,2.2.1-13Richie, J M,3.21.1-1/3.21.2-10Ring cells, in free convection,2.5.8-2Ring stiffness, in shell-and-tube heat exchangers,4.1.2-10/4.1.2-12Ring-type flanges,4.14.3-1Rising film plate evaporator,3.7.4-4/3.7.4-6Rising/falling film plate evaporator,3.7.4-4/3.7.4-6RODbaffles, in tube bundles with longitudinal flow,3.3.12-4/3.3.12-5Rod bundles:Rohsenow correlation, for nucleate boiling,2.7.2-4/2.7.2-5Roll cells, in free convection,2.5.8-2Roller expansion, of tubes into tube sheets,4.2.6-6/4.2.6-7Rose, J W,2.6.5-1/2.6.5-11Rossby number,2.2.1-11Rotary dryer,3.13.2-4Rotary regenerators3.15.0-2/3.15.0-3, 3.15.1-1/3.15.1-3Rotating drums, heat transfer to particle bed in,2.8.3-1/2.8.3-7Rotating surface, in an annular duct2.2.1-1/2.2.1-9, 2.5.16-1/2.5.16-5Rotation, as device for heat transfer augmentation,2.5.11-7/2.5.11-8Roughness, surface:Rough walled passages, radiative heat transfer down,2.9.4-9/2.9.4-10Rubber (sponge) balls, in fouling mitigation,3.17.8-1/3.17.8-2Ruiz, C4.1.1-1/4.1.8-5, 4.1.9-1/4.1.9-8Ryznar index for water quality,3.17.3-3